icd frozen shoulder

Frozen shoulder, known scientifically as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. It typically develops gradually, often without a clear cause. The condition can significantly impact daily activities and quality of life. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for frozen shoulder is essential for effective management and recovery.

Causes of Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder can occur for various reasons, including injury, surgery, or prolonged immobilization of the shoulder. Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, and cardiovascular disease, also increase the risk of developing this condition. The exact mechanism behind frozen shoulder is not fully understood, but inflammation and scarring of the shoulder capsule are believed to play a crucial role.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

The primary symptoms of frozen shoulder include persistent pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder joint. Patients may experience difficulty in performing simple tasks such as reaching overhead or lifting objects. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI, to rule out other shoulder issues.

Treatment Options

Treatment for frozen shoulder focuses on relieving pain and restoring mobility. Physiotherapy is often recommended to improve flexibility and strength. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be used to reduce inflammation. Surgery may be considered for severe cases where conservative treatments fail to provide relief.

In conclusion, frozen shoulder is a common yet debilitating condition. Early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment plan are crucial for recovery. Understanding the underlying causes and available treatment options can help individuals manage their symptoms effectively and regain full use of their shoulder.